This module gives the student a foundation in the application of biomaterials in medical devices. The student is given a broad introduction to plastics, ceramics and in depth delivery on composites materials. It also aims to provide the student with further understanding of the relationship between microstructure and associated properties of polymer bio-materials, modelling of plastics using mechanical models, and use of creep curves.
Properties of Natural Materials
In vivo versus In vitro properties. Tissue constituents. Properties of Collagen and Elastin. Mechanical properties of bone, muscles, tendons, ligaments and cartilage. Viscoelastic models of material behaviour.
Creep Curves & Viscoelastic Polymers
Polymer systems, effects of crystallinity & stereoisomerisms in polymersMechanical properties of plastics, elastic & viscoelastic behaviour, Kelvin-Voigt & Maxwell Modelsmodels.
Long & Short Term Testing of Polymers, Compliance Design of Plastics
Long & short term testing of polymers, use creep curves in plastics, designmethods for plastics using deformation data, residence & relaxation times.
Boltzmann’s Superposition Principle
Boltzmann’s Superposition Principle & application.
Composite Materials
Composite materials, reinforcements & matrices, Rule of Mixtures.
Fibre Reinforcemed Composites
Fibre reinforcement, predicting properties & characteristics of composites.Laminar and Macroscopic composite materials & applications.
Deformation Processes
Slip systems, Schmid's Law, Strengthening Mechanisms, Hall-Petch, Strain Hardening, Bauschinger Effect, Cold Working, Residual Stresses & Annealing
Module Content & Assessment | |
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Assessment Breakdown | % |
Other Assessment(s) | 30 |
Formal Examination | 70 |